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Parks Index
Wildlife Index
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The vegetation in the park due to it's varying topography
has been categorised into three different types. 1. Southern Tropical
Dry Deciduous Teak Forest, 2. Southern Dry Mixed Deciduous Forest and
3. South Indian Tropical Moist Deciduous Forest.
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About
a quarter of the forest is covered by Tectona Grandis (teak), the
trees of which are in many places interspersed by a healthy growth
of Bamboo. The dry mixed forests, which also occupy large sections
of the forest, consists primarily of Anogeissus latifolia, Boswellia
serrata, Buchnania lanzan, Lannea coromandelica, Terminalia tomentosa
and Diospyros melanoxylon. The wetter areas besides water bodies
consist of Termninalia arjuna, Ixora parviflora and again Terminalia
tomentosa. Open stretches of land left behind by trans-located villages
have populations of mainly Madhuca indica, Butea monosperma, Ziziphus
mauritiana.
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The forests of Pench have a lot of contrasting vegetation
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The
park also has excellent stretches of grass in the forest tracts, other
than in the open grasslands, which has resulted in a wildlife reserve
with one of the highest densities of herbivores and prey species.
A special mention has to be made of the Kullu tree, a variety of gum tree,
that very few visitors leave Pench without noticing. It owes it's popularity
due to its striking contrast of colour with the vegetation that surrounds
it and the manner in which it seems to grow out of solid rocks. Due to
its almost pure white bark and branches shaped like crooked fingers, it
is jokingly also called the "ghost tree" by some of the local
naturalist. They say it is quite a spectacle to behold the sight of a
kullu tree during a walk on a full moon night.
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